Jesus Paz · 2 min read

The Real Cost of Idle Kubernetes Nodes and How to Eliminate Them

Quantify zombie capacity, catch misconfigured autoscalers, and automate remediation with ClusterCost.

kubernetes optimization

Idle nodes hide in every cluster—blue/green leftovers, failed upgrades, or autoscalers that never scale down. They quietly burn thousands of dollars per month. Here’s how to find and remove them systematically.

Spot idle nodes quickly

ClusterCost tracks utilization per node group with the following signals:

  • CPU/RAM usage vs. allocatable capacity.
  • Pod count per node.
  • Time since last scheduling event.
  • Karpenter/Cluster Autoscaler events.

Flag nodes with <20% utilization for more than 24 hours.

Determine the cause

CauseHow to confirmFix
Stuck DaemonSetkubectl describe node shows taints preventing drainsPatch DaemonSet or adjust tolerations
PDB constraintsPodDisruptionBudget prevents evictionTemporarily relax PDB or use surge deployments
Reserved node poolNode pool pinned to min=3 but unusedLower min nodes or delete pool
Failed scale-downAutoscaler logs show “scale down disabled”Update autoscaler flags / remove pod annotations

Automate cleanup

  1. Schedule nightly jobs that call ClusterCost’s API to list idle nodes.
  2. For each node:
    • Drain with kubectl drain --ignore-daemonsets.
    • Delete from the ASG/managed node group.
  3. Notify owners via Slack if the node belonged to a specific workload.

Prevent idle nodes from returning

  • Enable scale-down-utilization-threshold at 0.5 or lower.
  • Set scale-down-delay-after-add to 10 minutes so new nodes can shrink quickly.
  • Use scheduled scaling to sleep dev/test environments at night.
  • Adopt spot instances for bursty workloads so unused capacity is cheaper.

Report savings

  • Before/after snapshots from ClusterCost show node hours reclaimed.
  • Share monthly savings with leadership to justify continued automation work.

Once idle nodes are tracked and removed automatically, your clusters maintain healthy utilization without constant babysitting—and your AWS bill thanks you.***

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